Professional Biography of Vincent
P.Gutschick
October 2009
Dr.Gutschick directs a new consulting
firm, the Global Change Consulting Consortium, Inc. (http://gcconsortium.com), incorporated in the state
of New Mexico. The consortium operates
on a novel business plan. It has
recently completed a contract with BP for their Azerbaijan operations and is
currently working on optimizing deficit irrigation on major nut crops in 3
western states, using physiological and micrometeorological modelling. He is a professor emeritus in the Department
of Biology at New Mexico State University, where he continues to direct
doctoral students and pursue research. His research centers on plant
adaptations in photosynthesis and water use, both agricultural and ecological,
and it incorporates extensive use of physiological and micrometeorological
models for hypothesis development. He is a member of the graduate faculty and
he has taught general biology, plant physiology and plant ecology,biophysics,
mathematical modelling, and instrumentation at the undergraduate and graduate
levels.
His current interests are in global change: the role of vegetation in climate via water and carbon fluxes; vegetation responses to climatic change and attendant biotic changes, particularly the physiological and evolutionary responses to extreme events.
Professional experience/ positions
Professional society memberships
Reports, conference proceedings, film
Overview of science – reviewing
Collaborators in diverse fields, institutions, activites
Born: Berwyn, Illinois, U.S.A. Citizenship: U.S.A.
Education:
California Institute of Technology,Pasadena, California. Sept., 1966 to Sept., 1971. Ph. D., chemistry,Sept., 1971, formally awarded June, 1972. Thesis title: 1. Ultrasonic studies of binary liquid structure in the critical region. Theory and experiment for the 2,6-lutidine/water system. 2. Hartree-Fock calculations of electric polarizabilities of some simple atoms and molecules, and their practicality. 3.Calculation of vibrational transition porbabilities in collinear atom-diatom and diatom-diatom collisions with Lennard-Jones interaction.
Advisors: B. V.McKoy (chemistry) and C. J. Pings (chemical engineering)
University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana. Sept., 1963 to August, 1966. B. S., chemistry, summa cum laude, August, 1966.
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5/99-11/99, 6/00
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Visiting
scientist, Ecophysiology laboratory, INRA - ENSA M,
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Montpellier,France |
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6/96 |
Visiting Fellow,
Australian National University ,Ecosystem Dynamics |
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6/95 |
(Same) |
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8/94 |
(Same) |
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8/92 - 8/93: |
Program Officer, Functional and Physiological Ecology, NSF |
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8/91 - date: |
Prof. of
Biology, New Mexico State University |
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1/92 - 6/92: |
Visiting
Scientist, Carnegie Inst., Dept. of Plant Biology, Stanford, CA |
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7/91 - 12/91: |
Visiting
Scientist, Div. of Plant Industry, CSIRO, Canberra, Australia |
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7/85 - 8/91: |
Assoc. Prof. of
Biology, New Mexico State University |
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10/78 - 7/85: |
Staff member, Los
Alamos National Laboratory, Environmental Science |
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10/77 - 10/78: |
Consultant, Los
Alamos National Laboratory, Environmental Science |
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7/75 - 10/77: |
Director’s Postdoctoral
Fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory, |
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Theoretical
Biology |
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7/74 - 7/75: |
Postdoctoral
Fellow (M. Fixman, Chemistry), Yale University |
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7/72 - 7/74: |
J. W. Gibbs
Instructor, Yale University |
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9/71 - 7/72: |
NSF Postdoctoral
Fellow (R. A. Harris, Chemistry), |
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University of
California, Berkeley |
Memberships: Ecological Society of America. American
Institute of Biological Sciences American Association for the Advancement of
Science, American Geophysical Union.
Distinguished Career Award, University Research Council, New Mexico State University, January, 2006.
Invited speaker at national or international meetings: American Geophysical Union winter meeting, San Francisco, Dec., 1998, Hydrology Section; New Phytologist conference on leaf structure and function, Oct., 1998, Montpellier, France; 41st Harden Conference, "Photoinhibition of Photosynthesis: From Molecular Mechanisms to the Field," The Biochemical Society, Wye College, and 6 other international conferences
NSF Mid-Career Fellowship in Environmental Biology. Awarded May,1991, for tenure August 1991 - June 1992 at CSIRO, Canberra, Australia, La Trobe University,Melbourne, Australia, and Stanford University / the Carnegie Institution, Division of Plant Biology.
Distinguished Visitor Fellowship, La Trobe University, Melbourne (Bundoora), Australia. Revised to shorter visit, November,1991, to accomodate grant above.
Fellow, Deutscher Akademische Austauschdienst (DAAD), Univ. of Göttingen, Germany; Inst. für Bioklimatologie (Host: Prof. Dr.G. Gravenhorst), July - Aug. 1989
Invited keynote speaker, Third Kettering International Symposium on Nitrogen Fixation, Madison, Wisconsin, 12-16 June 1978.
Miller Foundation Fellow, University of California, Berkeley. Appointed 1970 to 1972. Declined for pressing personal reasons.
•1987. Vincent P.Gutschick, Michael H. Barron, David A. Waechter, and Michael Wolf. Method and apparatus for measuring solar radiation in a vegetative canopy. U.S.Patent 4,678,330.
7 July 1987.
In press:
V. P. Gutschick, T.
W. Sammis, J. Wang, M. Shukla,
and R. St. Hilaire. In press. A Three-State Pecan-Almond
Project: Help from Physiological Models, Remote Sensing, & Ground-Based
Measurements. Proc. National Pecan Research & Extension Scientists
Meeting, Ardmore, OK, May 26-May 29, 2009.
Published :
J. Wang, T. W. Sammis,
V. P. Gutschick, M. Gebremichael, and D. R. Miller.
2009. Sensitivity analysis of the
Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land (SEBAL). Trans. ASABE
52:801-811.
J. M. Wang, D. R. Miller, T. W. Sammis, V. P. Gutschick, and L. J. Simmons. 2008. Energy balance measurements and a simple model for estimating pecan water use efficiency. Agricultural Water Management.
H. BassiriRad, V. P. Gutschick, and H. L. Sehtiya.
2008. From microbial activities to root uptake kinetics: the role of rhizospheric biology in plant nitrogen uptake. In: Quantifying
and Understanding Plant Nitrogen Uptake for Systems Modeling, eds. L. Ma, L. R.
Ahuja, T. Bruulsema. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Pp.
71-93.
V. P. Gutschick. LIHD versus HILD biofuels. 2007. Frontiers in Ecology and Environment 6: 292-295.
V. P. Gutschick. 2007. Plant acclimation to elevated CO2 - from simple regularities to biogeographic chaos. Ecological Modelling 200: 433-451.
J. C. Kallestad, T. W. Sammis, J. G. Mexal, V. P. Gutschick. 2007. The impact of prolonged flood-irrigation on leaf gas exchange in mature pecans in an orchard setting. International Journal of Plant Production. 1: 163-177.
J. M. Wang, D. R. Miller, T. W. Sammis, V. P. Gutschick, L. J. Simmons, A. A. Andales. 2007. Energy balance measurements and a simple model for estimating pecan water use efficiency. Agricultural Water Management 91: 92-101.
J. M. Wang, T. W. Sammis, A. A. Andales, L. J. Simmons, V. P. Gutschick, and D. R. Miller. 2007.Crop coefficients of open-canopy pecan orchards. Agricultural Water Management 88: 253-262.
A. Andales, J.
Wang, T. W. Sammis, J. G. Mexal,
L. J. Simmons, D. R. Miller, and V. P. Gutschick. 2006. A model of pecan tree
growth for the management of pruning and irrigation. Agricultural Water Management 84: 77-88.
V. P. Gutschick and K.A. Snyder. 2006. Water and energy
balances. In: Structure and Function
of a Chihuahuan Desert Ecosystem, eds.
W.H. Schlesinger, K. M. Havstad, and L. F. Huenneke. Oxford Univ. Press. Pp. 176-188.
K. A. Snyder and V. P. Gutschick. Temporal variation in
water availability. Proc. Sixth Symposium on the Natural Resources of the Chihuahuan Desert, Sul Ross State
Univ., Alpine, TX, 15-16 Oct. 04.
V. P. Gutschick and J. C. Pushnik.
2005. Internal regulation of nutrient uptake by relative growth rate and
nutrient-use efficiency. In Ecological
Studies: Nutrient Acquisition by Plants: An Ecological Perspective, ed. H.
BassiriRad. Springer, Heidelberg, pp. 63-88.
V. P. Gutschick. 2004. Ecofisiología de plantas del desierto: El qué y porque de las respuestas al estrés en las plantas nativas y cultivadas. Proc., IV Simposio Internacional sobre la Flora Silvestre en Zonas Aridas, Universidad Autonoma de Chihuahua, 13-14 Sept. 04; invited plenary presentation. Initially on CD.
N. Puppula, D. Smith, V. P. Gutschick. 2004. Evapotranspiration, yield, and water-use efficiency responses of Lesquerella fendleri at different growth stages. Industrial Crops and Products 21: 33-47.
V. P. Gutschick and A. J. Bloom. 2003. Crossroads of animal, plant, and microbial physiological ecology: Report on a symposium at the 85th annual meeting of the Ecological Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin, August, 2001 (symposium organized by the authors) . BioScience 53: 256-259.
V. P. Gutschick and L. E. Kay. 2003. Leaf structure. In: Encyclopedia of Plant and Crop Science, ed. R. N. Goodman. Marcel Dekker, New York
V. P. Gutschick and H. BassiriRad. 2003. Tansley Review: Extreme events as shaping physiology, ecology, and evolution of plants: toward a unified definition and evaluation of their consequences. New Phytologist 160: 21-42.
V. P. Gutschick. 2002. Should you use a digital camera in your research? Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am.
V. P.Gutschick and T. Simmoneau. 2002. Modelling stomatal conductance of field-grown sunflower under varying soil water status and leaf environment: comparison of three models of response to leaf environment and coupling with an ABA-based model of response to soil drying. Plant Cell Environ. 25: 1423-1434.
M. Ball, J. J. G. Egerton,
J. L. Lutze, V.P. Gutschick, and R. B. Cunningham.
2002. Mechanisms of competition: thermal inhibition of tree seedling growth by
grass. Oecologia 133: 120-130.
J. A. Anchondo,
M. M. Wall, V.P.Gutschick, and D. W.Smith.
Pigment and micronutrient concentration in iron-deficient
chile peppers in hydroponics. Hort. Sci. 36:
1206-1210.
J. A. Anchondo,
M. M. Wall, V.P.Gutschick, and D. W.Smith.
2002. Reduced growth and yield of iron-deficient
chile peppers in hydroponics. J. Am. Soc. Hort.
Sci. 127: 205-210.
H. BassiriRad, V.P.Gutschick,
and J. Lussenhop. 2001. Root system adjustments:
regulation of plant nutrient uptake and growth responses to elevated CO2.
Oecologia 126: 305-320.
A. Zerihun, V.P.Gutschick, and H. BassiriRad. 2000. Compensatory roles
of nitrogen uptake and photosynthetic N-use efficiency
in determining plant growth response to elevated CO2: Evaluation
using a functional balance model. Ann. Botany 86(4): 723-730.
V. Gutschick. 1999. Biotic and abiotic
consequences of differences in leaf structure. New Phytol. 143: 3-18.
V. P.Gutschick. 1997. Photosynthesis,
productivity, and biomass allocation in annual crops. In Agricultural Ecology, ed. L. Jackson. Academic, Orlando, FL. Pp.
39-78.
V. P.Gutschick. 1995. Physiological
control of evapotranspiration by shrubs: scaling measurements from leaf to
stand with the aid of comprehensive models, in Proceedings: Shrubland Ecosystem Dynamics in
a Changing Environment, eds. J. R. Barrow, E.D. McArthur,R.E.
Sosebee, and R. J. Tausch.
Ogden, UT,Intermountain Research Station, U. S. Dept.
of Agriculture.
V. P.Gutschick and L. E. Kay.1995.
Nutrient-limited growth rates: Quantitative benefits
of stress responses and some aspects of regulation. J. Exp. Bot. 46: 995-1009.
V. P.Gutschick. 1994. Light regimes and
energy balance in canopies. In: Photoinhibition
of Photosynthesis: From Molecular Mechanisms to the Field, eds. J. R.
Bowyer and N. R. Baker,The Biochemical Society,London, pp. 391-405.
V. P.Gutschick. 1993. Nutrient-limited growth rates: roles of nutrient-use efficiency and of adaptations to increase uptake rate. J. Exp. Bot. 44: 41-51.
V. P.Gutschick.
1991. Modeling photosynthesis and water-use efficiency
of canopies as affected by leaf and canopy traits. Pages 57-72 in: Modeling Crop Photosynthesis: From Biochemistry
to the Canopy, eds. K. J. Boote and R. S. Loomis.
Crop Sci. Soc. Amer.Special Publ. 19, Madison, WI.
L. E. Kay and V.P.Gutschick.
1991. Nonrecirculating hydroponic system suitable for
uptake studies at very low nutrient concentrations. Plant Physiol. 95: 1125-1130.
V. P.Gutschick. 1991. Joining leaf
photosynthesis models and canopy photon-transport models. In: Photon-Vegetation Interaction: Applications
in Optical Remote Sensing and Plant Ecology ,eds. R. B. Myneni
and J. Ross. Springer Verlag, Berlin. Pp. 501-535.
V. P.Gutschick. 1989., J. C. Pushnik, and B. A. Swanton. Optimizing photosynthesis and
water-use efficiency with the aid of models.
Pages 538-546 in: Proc. Int. Cong. Plant
Physiology, eds. S. K. Sinha, P.V.Sane,
S. C. Bhargava, and P.K.Agrawal.
Soc. Plant Physiol. and Biochem., Indian Agric. Res.
Inst., New Delhi.
V. P.Gutschick. 1988a. Optimization of specific leaf mass, internal CO2
concentration, and chlorophyll content in crop canopies. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 26: 525-537.
V. P.Gutschick and F.W.Wiegel.
1988b. Optimizing the canopy photosynthetic rate by patterns of investment in specific leaf mass. Am. Nat. 132: 67-86.
R. Myneni, V.P.Gutschick, G. Asrar,and E. T.Kanemasu. 1988c. Photon transport in vegetation canopies
with anisotropic scattering. Part I. Scattering phase functions in one angle. Agric. For. Meteorol.
42: 1-16.
R. Myneni, V.P.Gutschick, G. Asrar, and E. T.Kanemasu. 1998d. ____ Part II. Discrete-ordinates/exact-kernel
technique for one-angle photon transport in slab geometry.Ibid. 17-40.
R. Myneni, V.P.Gutschick, G. Asrar, and E. T.Kanemasu. 1988e ____ Part III. Scattering phase functions
in twoangles. Ibid.
87-99.
R. Myneni, V.P.Gutschick, G. Asrar, and E. T.Kanemasu. 1988f. ____ Part IV.Discrete-ordinates/exact-kernel
technique for two-angle photon transport in slab geometry.Ibid. 101-120.
V. P.Gutschick, J. C. Pushnik,
and B. A. Swanton. 1988g. Use of plant growth chambers at high irradiance
levels. BioScience 38: 44-47.
V. P.Gutschick.
1987a. Quantifying limits to photosynthesis. Pages
67-87 in: Plant Growth Modeling for
Resource Management, Vol. II: Quantifying Plant Processes, eds. K. Wisiol and J. D. Hesketh. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
V. P.Gutschick. 1987b.A Functional Biology of Crop Plants.
Croom Helm, London/ Timber Press, Portland, OR. 230+x pp.
V. P.Gutschick, M. H. Barron, D. A. Waechter, and M. A. Wolf. 1985. Portable monitor for solar radiation that accumulates
irradiance histograms for 32 leaf-mounted sensors. Agric. Meteorol. 33: 281-290.
V. P.Gutschick. 1985. Consistent sub-microformal traces of phosphate in doubly deionized and deionized-distilled
water.Talanta.
32: 93-94.
V. P.Gutschick, M. M. Nieto, C. M.
Bender, F.Cooper, and D. Strottman.
1985. Resonances in quantum mechanical tunneling. Phys. Lett. 163B: 336-342.
C. M. Bender, F.Cooper,V.P.Gutschick,
and M. M. Nieto. 1985. Simple approach to tunneling using the method of finite elements. Phys.
Rev. D32: 1486-1490.
V. P.Gutschick.
1984a. Photosynthesis model for C3 leaves incorporating CO2
transport, radiation propagation, and biochemistry. 1. Kinetics and their parametrization. Photosynthetica. 18: 549-568.
V. P.Gutschick.
1984b.____. 2. Ecological and agricultural utility. Photosynthetica 18: 569-595.
V. P.Gutschick. 1984c. ____. Statistical
penetration of diffuse light into vegetative canopies: effect on photosynthetic
rate and utility for canopy measurement. Agric.
Meteorol. 30: 327-341.
V. P.Gutschick and F.W.Wiegel.
1984. Radiative transfer in plant canopies and other layered media: rapidly
solvable exact integral equation not requiring Fourier resolution. J. Quant. Spectrosc.
Radiat. Transfer 31: 71-82.
M. M. Nieto, T.Goldman,
and V.P.Gutschick. 1983. An electronic gravimeter to
measure g(r). Geophysics 48: 39-41.
M. M. Nieto and V.P.Gutschick.
1983. The rotating harmonic oscillator: its general solution and the lack of
ground-state energy equipartition. Phys. Rev. A28: 471-473.
V. P.Gutschick. 1982. Energetics
of microbial fixation of dinitrogen.
Adv.Biochem. Eng. 21: 109-167.
V. P.Gutschick. 1981a. Evolved strategies
of nitrogen acquisition by plants. Am.
Nat. 118: 607-637.
M. M. Nieto, L. M. Simmons, Jr., and V.P.Gutschick. 1981. Coherent states for general potentials.
VI. Conclusions about the classical motion and the WKB approximation. Phys. Rev. D23: 927-933.
M. M. Nieto and V.P.Gutschick.
1981. Inequivalence of the classes of classical and
quantum harmonic potentials: proof by example. Phys. Rev. D23: 922-926.
V. P.Gutschick. 1980a. Energy flows in the nitrogen cycle, especially in fixation. In: Nitrogen
Fixation, Vol. I: Free-Living Systems and Chemical Models. W. E.Newton and W.H.Orme-Johnson,
eds. University Park Press, Baltimore. Pp. 17-27.
V. P.Gutschick. 1980b.(Gaseous N-losses
from soybean foliage; untitled letter). Agron. J. 72: 178.
V. P.Gutschick. 1980c. Energy farming. BioScience 30: 221.
V. P.Gutschick, A. J. Watson, J. E.
Lovelock, and L. Margulis (letters). 1980.
Discussion: What controls atmospheric oxygen? BioSystems 12: 123-125.
V. P.Gutschick, M. M. Nieto, and L. M.
Simmons, Jr.1980. Coherent states for the “isotonic oscillator.” Phys. Lett.
76A: 15-18.
V. P.Gutschick and M. M. Nieto. 1980.
Coherent states for general potentials. V.Time evolution.
Phys. Rev. D22: 403-418.
V. P.Gutschick. 1978a. Energy and
nitrogen fixation. BioScience 28: 571-575.
V. P.Gutschick. 1978b. Concentration
quenching in chlorophyll-a and relation to functional charge transfer in vivo. J.Bioenerg.
Biomembr.10: 153-170.
V. P.Gutschick. 1975. Quantum chemistry:
easing the paradox of the preferred axis for angular momentum. J. Chem. Ed. 52: 432-433.
V. P.Gutschick and V.McKoy.1973.
Calculation of Hartree-Fock polarizabilities
for some simple atoms and molecules, and their practicality. J.Chem. Phys. 58: 2397-2401.
E. F.O’Brien, V.P.Gutschick, V.McKoy, and J. P.McTague. 1973. Polarizability
of interacting atoms: relation to collision-induced light scattering and
dielectric models. Phys. Rev. A8:
690-696.
C. J. Pings and V.P.Gutschick.
1971. Absorption of sound near critical states. Chem. Eng. Progress Symp. Ser. 67, No.
109: 13-17.
V. P.Gutschick and C. J. Pings. 1971a. Rederivation and analysis of Fixman’stheory
of excess sound absorption near fluid critical
points. J. Chem. Phys. 55: 3840-3844.
V. P.Gutschick and C. J. Pings.
1971b.Ultrasonic investigation of the lower consolute
point of the 2,6-lutidine:water system.
J. Chem. Phys. 55: 3845-3850.
V. P.Gutschick, V.McKoy,
and D. J. Diestler.1970. Calculation of transition probabilities for collinear
atom-diatom and diatom-diatom collisions with Lennard-Jones
interaction. J. Chem. Phys. 52:
4807-4817.
Reports,
Conference Proceedings, and Film:
V. P.Gutschick and G. L. Cunningham.
1989. A physiological route to increased water-use efficiency
in alfalfa. Report 239, New Mexico Water Resource Research Institute, Las
Cruces, NewMexico. 37+vii pp.
V. P.Gutschick. 1986. Assessing various
proposals for novel N-fertilizer supplies and for improving plant nutrient-use efficiency. Proc. 6th Internat.
Colloq. on Optimization of Plant Nutrition, Vol. 3, pp. 935-940. Ed./Publ. P.Martin-Prevel, Montpellier,France.
V. P.Gutschick and L. E. Kay.1986. Root
adaptations at stress levels of nitrate, phosphate, or both simultaneously.Ibid.,
Vol. 3, pp. 941-947.
L. E. Kay and V.P.Gutschick.
1986. Solution culture method for studying nutrient uptake and stress. Ibid.,
Vol3, pp. 1003-1007.
V. P.Gutschick. 1981b. Soil loss and
leaching, habitat destruction, land and water demand in energy-crop
monoculture: some quantitative limits. Proc. 3rd Internat.
Conf. Energy Use Mgmt., Berlin, Vol. 2, pp. 509-518.
V. P.Gutschick. 1980d. A preliminary
assessment of environmental, health, and safety issues in coal liquefaction.
Los Alamos National Laboratory report LA-8578-MS. Los Alamos, New Mexico.
V. P.Gutschick, M. M. Nieto, and
F.Baker.1979. Time-evolution of coherent states for general potentials. 13
min., 16 mm. color/sound computer-generated movie. Cinesound
Co., Hollywood, CA.
V. P.Gutschick and K. Rea. 1978.
Environmental assessment of dissolved gases in LASL’s
Hot Dry Rock Geothermal Source Demonstration Project. Geothermal Res. Coun. Trans. 2: 249-252.
V. P.Gutschick. 1977. Long-term
strategies for supplying nitrogen to crops. Los Alamos Scientific
Laboratory report LA-6700-MS. Los Alamos, New Mexico.
Dr. Gutschick has performed funded research
since joining the undergraduate research group of Dr. Oliver G. Ludwig at the
University of Notre Dame in 1963. His
undergraduate work resulted in a thesis, “Computational methods in quantum
chemistry: the electron repulsion integrals…”
His Ph. D. research was funded by an NSF Predoctoral
Fellowship and by funding of his advisors, B. V. McKoy
and C. J. Pings. His postdoctoral
research was funded by an NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship. His research at Yale was supported as part of
his J. W. Gibbs Instructorship. His
postdoctoral research at Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (title of the
institution has since changed) was supported by a Director’s Fellowship and by
funding of his advisor, W. B. Goad.
Research grants held since by Dr. Gutschick
include:
Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory ISRD internal
funding, 1978-1985, as PI, on atmospheric
sensors for N cycle compounds and for
plant mineral nutrition. Ca. $80K/y.
U.S. DOE, 1981-1985, as PI, on plant
mineral nutrition. Ca. $90K/y.
Plant Genetic Engineering Laboratory, a
joint state/NMSU venture as a Center of Excellence, 1985-1990, as researcher
and faculty member. Half-salary from
state and $80K setup funds.
NM Water Resources Research Institute, as
PI (co-PI G. L Cunningham), 1986-1988, for physiological modelling and genetics
of plant water-use efficiency. $25K/y
NMSU mini-grants, 1986, 1988, as PI, for
plant mineral nutrition. Ca. $1K each.
U.S. Geological Survey, 1988-1991, as PI
(co-PI C. Currier), for physiology of plant water-use efficiency. Total $336K.
Southwest Consortium for Plant Genetics and
Water Resources, 1989-1991, as PI (co-PIs R. Zartman,
Texas Tech, and C. Currier), for genetics of alfalfa water-use efficiency.
Total $45K at NMSU.
NOAA, 1991-1994, as PI (co-PI W. Whitford), for role of plant physiological control of water
fluxes in the climate system. Ca. $90K/y.
NSF Mid-Career Fellowship, 1991-2, for
sabbatical research at CSIRO, Canberra, Australia, and at the Carnegie
Institution, Stanford, CA, on physiological modelling of plant control of water
fluxes. Travel + per diem (12 mos.) +$15K research fund.
U.S. DOE, National Institutes for Global
Environmental Change, 1994-2000, as PI (co-PI B. Choudhury,
NASA), for the same topic. Ca. $95K/y.
NSF-LTER, 1994-date, as participant (PI L. Huenneke at NMSU; Dr. Gutschick was PI for administrative
reasons 1997-1999), for desertification processes and ecological sequelae. Ca. $670K/y (direct budget for Dr. Gutschick’s
work $18-25K/y).
Two student research supplements ($10K),
2000, 2004.
Two travel supplements for overseas
research: 1995-6, for research at the Australian National University, Canberra,
on microclimate extremes affecting tree growth; 2000-01, for research
sabbatical at INRA, Montpellier, France, on physiological control of plant
water use by leaf and soil environmental signalling
NSF/DOE-Terrestrial Ecology Program, 1996-1999,
as co-I (2 other co-I’s H. BassiriRad, Univ. of Ill.,
Chicago, and A. J. Bloom,Univ. California, davis), for plant responses to elevated CO2.
Total $495K.
Bureau of Reclamation, 1999-2000, Bosque
Evapotranspiration study, as collaborator funded for field research and
subsequent analyses (PI D. I. Cooper, Los Alamos National Laboratory). Funds
for Dr. Gutschick’s work ca. $70K.
Southwest Center of Environmental Research
and Policy, a multi-state consortium supported by the U. S. EPA, 2001-2002, as
interim PI. Ca. $35K total.
NSF Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology
Program, 2001, symposium support grant, as PI (co-PI A. J. Bloom), $4.5K.
USDA Rio Grande Water Project, as
collaborator (PI T. W. Sammis, Agronomy &
Horticulture, NMSU), for physiological and environmental control of pecan water
use. Ca. $50K/y.
NSF-EPSCoR,
2002-date, initially as computing facilities director and from July 2003 to
date as director of the INRAM effort. $2.1M/y.
Planned as self-sustaining entity with new federal funding anticipated
May 2005. This is a major activity of
Dr. Gutschick from the inception, involving annually ca. 1000 emails and
telephone calls, 10 videoconferences, 5 in-person meetings at remote
sites. The goal is to complete the
research infrastructure that enables NM researchers to become more
competitive for federal grants, and to
convert this into working research activities and additional infrastructure for
new programs such as the NM Forest Restoration Institute (see below).
NSF, 2005, DIRENet
(Drought Impacts on Arid Region Ecosystems Network), as participant (PI N. S.
Cobb, Northern Arizona University). Ca. $700K total.
NSF- Jornada LTER renewal,
2006-2012. Dr. D. Peters is PI. Dr.
Gutschick is a senior scientist. $5.1M total.
EPA,
2006-7, Evaporative losses from Elephant Butte Reservoir via remote sensing,
co-PI with T. W. Sammis and J. Wang. $73K.
Research grants
pending:
NSF Undergraduate Mentoring for Research in
Biology, Stable isotope analysis in ecology.
W. Boecklen is PI, Dr. Gutschick is co-PI.
$741K.
Research grant development in progress:
NM Forest Restoration Institute, one of 3
institutes (NM, AZ, CO) authorized by federal legislation (Public Law 108-317,
signed Oct. 2004); appropriations expected in current Congress (in
authorization, $75M total for 3 states over 5 years). NM Highlands University is NM lead
institution; INRAM-associated universities in NM are named as partners. A team led by Dr. Gutschick at NMSU and D.
Hacker at NMHU is finalizing the work plan for US Forest Service approval.
A comprehensive
tally has not been kept until more recent years, and this record has a number
of gaps, such that the record below is only a major sampling:
International talks
(titles omitted for brevity):
August (?), 1978: Fourth International
Congress on Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Madison, WI (invited talk).
December, 1980: Fourth International
Congress on Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Canberra, Australia.
December, 1981: 3rd Internat.
Conference on Energy Use and Management, Berlin.
September, 1984: 6th Internat.
Colloq. on Optimization of Plant Nutrition, Montpellier, France.
July, 1987: Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development, Workshop on Genetics and Physiology and Crop
Yield, Cambridge, UK (invited talk).
February, 1988: International Congress on
Plant Physiology, New Delhi (invited talk).
August, 1989: Forestry seminar, Georg-August
Universität, Göttingen,
Germany (visiting lecture).
October, 1991: Australian Society of Plant
Physiologists, Canberra (annual meeting).
November, 1991: Dept. of Botany, University
of Western Australia and CSIRO, Perth.
November, 1991: Faculty of Agriculture, LaTrobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
December, 1991: Australian National
University, Canberra, Australia.
December, 1991: Div. of Plant Industry,
CSIRO, Canberra, Australia.
October, 1993: 41st Harden
Conference, Wye College, UK.
July, 1994: Ecophysiology
Research Group, Australian National Unniversity,
Canberra.
August, 1995: Ecophysiology
Research Group, Australian National Unniversity,
Canberra.
September, 1998: New Phytologist
conference on leaf structure and function, Montpellier, France (invited plenary
speaker).
October, 1999: Laboratoire
d’Ecophysiologie des Plants sur
Stress Environnemntaux, INRA, Montpellier, France (in
French).
July, 2000: Centre d’Ecologie
Fonctionelle et Evolutive,
Montpellier, France (in French).
January, 2002: Universidad Autonoma de Chihuahua, Delicias, Chih., Mexico (2 invited seminars).
July, 2004: Workshop on International
Long-Term Ecological Research, Motz, Haute Savoie, France.
September, 2004: IV Simposio
Internacional sobre la
Flora Silvestre en Zonas Aridas,
Universidad Autonoma de Chihuahua (plenary address,
in Spanish).
Additional presentations in 2004-2007
(Quebec, Acapulco) not yet listed.
Domestic meetings and seminars: (* = invited talk)
September, 1982: Sloan-Kettering Research
Institute, Yellow Springs, OH (*)
September-October, 1985: U.S. DOE Workshop
on Future Research of OHER, Port Townsend, WA.
March, 1986: Southwest Consortium on Plant
Genetics and Water Use, Los Alamos, NM.
November, 1986: Dept. of Agronomy, Kansas
State University (*)
April, 1987: Systems Ecology Research Group,
San Diego State University (*)
July, 1988: Carnegie Institution, Stanford,
CA.
November, 1988: Am. Soc. Agronomy/Crop Sci.
Soc. Am./Soil Sci. Soc. Am. annual meeting, Anaheim, CA (*).
March, 1989: Crop Simulation Workshop,
Urbana, IL.
April, 1990: Southwest Consortium on Plant
Genetics and Water Use, Las Cruces, NM.
October, 1990: Bay Area Plant Ecophysiologists, Stanford, CA (Placerville meeting site).
January, 1992: Carnegie Institution, Stanford,
CA (sabbatical visit seminar).
February, 1992: Atmospheric Turbulence and
Diffusion Div., NOAA, Oak Ridge, TN.
March, 1992: Dept. of Land, Air, and Water
Resources, Univ. of California, Davis.
April, 1992: Dept. of Land, Air, and Water
Resources, Univ. of California, Davis.
April, 1992: Dept. of Biological Sciences,
California State Univ., Chico.
(1993, 1994 records absent)
August, 1995: Ecological Society of America
annual meeting, Providence, RI.
September, 1995: Group NIS-2, Los Alamos
National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM.
July, 1996: Ecological Soc. Am. annual
meeting, Snowbird, UT.
(1996, 1997 records incomplete)
August, 1998: Symposium, Ecological Society
of America,
November, 1998: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
December, 1998: Hydrology Section, American
Geophysical Union, San Francisco, CA (*).
January, 1999: Symposium, Sevilleta Long-Term Ecological Research, Sevilleta reserve, NM.
February, 1999: Workshop, Bosque
Evapotranspiration Group, Bosque del Apache, NM.
April, 1999: Workshop, Chequamegon
Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study, St. Paul, MN.
May, 1999: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
August, 1999: Ecological Society of America
annual meeting, Spokane, WA.
September (?),1999: University of Colorado,
Boulder.
May, 2000: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
April, 2001: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
August, 2001: Ecological Society of America
annual meeting, Madison, WI.
August, 2001: Symposium, Ecological Society
of America, Madison, WI (symposium organizer and discussion leader).
December, 2001: Hydrology section, American
Geophysical Union, San Francisco, CA.
January, 2002: Symposium, Soc. Integrative
and Comparative Biology, Chicago (discussion leader).
March, 2002: Dept. of Biological Sciences,
Univ. of Illinois, Chicago.
August, 2002: Ecological Society of America,
Snowbird, UT.
October, 2002: Southwest Consortium on Plant
Genetics and Water Use, Santa Fe, NM.
May, 2002: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
May, 2003: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
May, 2004: Annual CEA-CREST (regional)
Symposium, Pasadena, CA (*).
August, 2004: Ecological Society of America,
Portland, OR.
October, 2004: 6th Symposium on
the Natural Resources of the Chihuahuan Desert,
Alpine, TX.
Additional presentations 2004-2007 not yet
listed.
Poster presentations at such meetings:
1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 American Society of
Plant Physiologists annual meeting (Indianapolis, Toronto, Reno, St. Louis,
respectively)
1996 Ecological Society of America annual
meeting, Providence, RI
(and 4 other years; records incomplete)
Seminars and talks at NMSU:
1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1998,
2002, 2003 Annual Biology Dept. Symposium
1998, 2001 Biology Dept. seminar
1985, 1986 Plant Genetic Engineering
Laboratory seminar
1991 Western Regional Project W-126, USDA
2001 Dept. of Mathematics
2002 Seminar, Agronomy and Horticulure Dept.
1996, 2002 Symposium presentation, Friends
of the Jornada (LTER program)
Additional presentations 2002-2007 not yet
listed.
Overviews
of research regionally,
nationally, and internationally:
1. Manuscript review: this is an increasing activity (8 in
year 2004; increased to 16 in 2006).
Over the last 10 years (1997-2007),
I have reviewed manuscripts for editors in these journals (between 1 and 10 in
each journal), listed by category and then alphabetically in each category:
Ecological
journals: Ecological Applications, Ecological Monographs, Ecological Modelling,
Ecology, Ecology Letters, Functional Ecology, Functional Plant Ecology, Journal
of Arid Environments, Journal of Ecology, Plant Ecology, Oecologia
Plant
physiological and botanical journals: Annals of Botany, Australian Journal of
Plant Physiology, Functional Plant Biology, Journal of Experimental Botany,
International Journal of Plant Sciences, New Phytologist,
Plant Cell and Environment, Photosynthesis Research
Agronomic
and forestry journals: Canadian Journal of Forest Research, Crop Science, HortScience, Tree Physiology
Other
biological: Global Change Biology, Journal of Theoretical Biology, Western
North American Naturalist
Physical
sciences journals: IEEE Transactions on Geosciences and Remote Sensing,
Physical Review, Water Resources Research
Book
chapters, on topics in ecology and plant physiology
2. Proposal review:
Binational
Agricultural Research and Development Fund, Dept. of Energy (headquarters
divisions) (4), Midwest Consortium on Plant Biotechnology, National Aeronautics
and Space Administration (2), National Institutes of Global Environmental
Change (DOE), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (2), National
Science Foundation (as ad hoc
reviewer)(16), Southwest Consortium on Plant Genetics and Water Resources (3),
NM Water Resources Research Institute (2), U. S. Dept. of Agriculture (7),
Wyoming Water Resources Center
Panels:
NASA panel, 1990: EOS Interdisciplinary
Panel IV: ca. 80 proposals in group review.
National
Science Foundation panels: (a) as Program Officer and cluster leader, Functional
and Physiological Ecology, 1992-1993: 297 proposals; (b) as panelist on same
program renamed Ecological and Evolutionary Physiology, 1999: 27 proposals as
primary or secondary reviewer; group review of 100 proposals; (c) as panelist
on same program, 2001: 30 proposals as primary or secondary reviewer; 95 total
proposals in group review; (d) as panelist on Postdoctoral Fellowships, 2000:
group review of ca. 150 proposals; (e) as panelist on ORAU Graduate Fellowship
Program, 2002: group review of ca. 150 proposals; (f) as panelist on ORAU
Graduate Fellowship Program, 2003: group review of ca. 150 proposals.
U. S. Dept. of Agriculture panel, Plant
Responses to the Environment: (a) 1998: primary or secondary reviewer on ca. 20
proposals; group review of ca. 100 proposals; (b) 2002: primary or secondary
reviewer on ca. 20 proposals; group review of ca. 100 proposals; (c) 2005
(upcoming, April): primary, secondary, or tertiary reviewer on 15 proposals;
group review of ca. 75 proposals.
U. S. Dept. of Energy panel on biomass
conversion, 1981: group review of ca. 50 proposals.
Detail
on tenure as NSF Program Officer: program officer, Functional and
Physiological Ecology; handled over 200 proposals; organized and led 2 review
panels. Cluster leader for 5 programs;
in charge of budget allocation of $25M.
Site reviews of programs:
For the National Institutes of Global
Environmental Change: 2004, review of Harvard Forest NIGEC regional center.
For the National Science Foundation: 1993,
review of Drosophila embryo
cryopreservation, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
For the U. S. Dept. of Energy: 2004, review
of Nevada Desert FACE Facility and the Mojave Global Change Facility.
Advisory groups:
For the U. S. Dept. of Energy, Terrestrial
Carbon Program: 1997-date.
National research working groups:
Chequamegon
Ecosystem-Atmosphere Study, for wide range of studies of atmospheric fluxers and their ecological control, Chequamegon
National Forest, WI (6 universities), 1996-2001.
SpecNet, a working
group constituted in 2002 at the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis,
Santa Barbara, CA, PI John Gamon, Calif. State Univ.,
LA. I participated in week of
discussions and led breakout groups, and have contributed to Web postings.
DIRENet (Drought
Impacts on Regional Ecosystems Network: participant in initial NSF-funded
proposal and in 1st regional meeting, October, 2006
Host of speakers and collaborators: Over the years, I have hosted about 25
visitors from the U. S., Australia (3 sabbatical visitors), China (1 sabbatical
visitor, 1 postdoc), France (sabbatical visitor), Greece
(sabbatical visitor), Mexico (sabbatical visitor).
Early career: co-taught (1969) with Albert
F. Wagner a course in quantum scattering theory as a graduate student at
Caltech; instructor of record was faculty advisor B. Vincent McKoy
As J. W. Gibbs Fellow at Yale (1972-4):
co-taught introductory chemistry lab with Terry Goddard, and graduate course in
quantum chemistry
As staff member at Los Alamos lab (1976):
taught photography course in UNM branch campus
As faculty member at NMSU (1985-date):
Undergraduate lower-division course:
introductory biology (BIOL 190, 111; 9 times)
Undergraduate upper-division courses:
botany (BIOL 313; 2 times), plant physiology (BIOL 314; 3 times); ecology (BIOL
301; 2 times); plant ecology (BIOL 408; once co-teaching, once solo); plant-animal-microbial physiology lab (BIOL
391, an NSF-funded new course; 3 times); special topics - variously plant
physiology, field ecology, etc., for students in my research lab (BIOL 350,
450; numerous times); biophysical ecology, undergrad section (BIOL 471, course
that I revamped; 3 times); global change, undergraduate section (BIOL 450,
course I developed; 4 times); biological numeracy (BIOL 450, course I
developed; once)
Graduate courses: biophysical ecology
(BIOL 511; 4 times); plant water relations and mineral nutrition (BIOL 532,
627, or 698, course I developed; 5 times); physiological ecology or seminar in
physiological ecology (BIOL 517 or 550, course I developed; 4 times); biological
modelling (BIOL 550, course I developed; 3 times); remote sensing of water
issues (BIOL 550, course I developed; once); extreme events (BIOL 550, course I
developed; once); biological instrumentation (BIOL 550, course I developed;
twice)
Contributed lectures to other courses:
instrumental methods (SOILS 620; 2 years); plant genetic engineering (MOLB xxx;
2 years)
A number of syllabi are available in PDF
format, on request
Diversity of collaborators
and institutions:
I’ve worked in a variety of fields with
people at a number of institutions. I
provide this summary simply as evidence of my ability and/or contacts in
diverse fields and places, as will be needed for putting together teams for
global change consulting.
Disciplines/fields:
Quantum chemistry:
Univ. of Notre Dame:
Oliver G. Ludwig (chemistry; B.S.
thesis)
Caltech:
B. Vincent McKoy, Edward F. O’Brien, John P. McTague
(chemistry; Ph. D. thesis, publications)
Dennis J. Diestler
(chemistry; grad student; subsequently at Purdue and Univ. of Nebraska,
Lincoln)
UC Berkeley:
Robert Harris (chemistry; postdoctoral
research, no publication)
Yale: (one publication, chemical
education)
Liquid-state physics:
Caltech:
C. J. “Neil” Pings (chemical
engineering; Ph. D. thesis, publications)
Quantum mechanics:
Los Alamos National Lab:
Michael M. Nieto, Terry
Goldman, C. Michael Bender, L. Michael Simmons, Fred Cooper, Daniel Simmons (theoretical physics; publications)
Electronic instrumentation:
Los Alamos National Lab:
Michael Barron, David Waechter (electronics; patent and publication)
Plant physiology / ecology / physiological ecology:
Los Alamos National Lab:
Lou Ellen Kay (botany;
publications)
NMSU:
Gary L. Cunningham, Biology
(plant physiology and ecology; reports)
Cliff Currier, Agronomy and
Horticulture (plant breeding; reports)
James Pushnik,
Bruce Swanton (plant physiology and molecular biology; subsequently at Cal.
State Univ., Chico, and NM State Envir. Improvement
Div.; publications)
Australian National University:
Marilyn Ball, Jack Egerton, Jason Lutze, Cunningham (plant
ecophysiology; publication)
ENSA-M/INRA, Montpellier, France
Thierry Simonneau
(plant physiology; publication)
François Tardieu (plant
physiology/agricultural engineering; host)
University of Illinois, Chicago:
Hormoz BassiriRad, John Lussenhop, Ayalsew Zerihun, H. L. Setiyah (plant ecophysiology; publications)
Univ. of Nevada, Las Vegas:
Amrita de Soyza,
Beth Newingham, Karen Brown (plant ecophysiology; publication in draft)
USDA-ARS:
Connie J. Maxwell (plant
breeding M.S.; publication in draft)
Agronomy and horticulture:
NMSU:
Cliff Currier (plant breeding;
reports)
Marisa Wall (plant breeding;
now at Univ. of Hawaii; publication)
Naveen
Puppula (agronomy/plant breeding; publication)
Theodore W. Sammis
(agronomy and climatology; publications)
Luke Simmons (agronomy;
publications)
John Mexal
(forestry; publication)
UC Davis:
Arnold J. Bloom (vegetable
crops; publications)
Univ. Autonoma de
Chihuahua, Mexico:
Alvaro Anchondo
(agronomy ; publication)
Meteorology :
Univ. of Connecticut :
David R. Miller (publication)
Range science :
USDA-ARS :
Keirith
A. Snyder (range ecophysiology; publications)
Alan Andales
(publication)
Soil science:
Hebrew University:
Giora
Kidron (earth sciences; publication in draft)
Radiative transport and remote sensing:
Kansas State:
Ranga
Myneni (now at Boston University; publications)
Ghassem
Asrar (moved to NASA; publications)
Ed Kanemasu
(agronomy; publications)
Twente
University, Netherlands:
Frits Wiegel
NMSU:
Junming
Wang (publications)
UK Forestry Commission:
Eric Casella (publication in
draft)
Statistics:
NMSU:
David W. Smith (publications)
In addition, I have had shorter-term collaborations with other
researchers in various fields that have not resulted in publications. These researchers are/were at some of the institutions
noted above, plus the Univ. of Minnesota, NCAR, UCAR, etc.
Also, editors of books that I wrote or in which I published chapters
have been in diverse fields:
Plant biochemistry and molecular biology:
C. F. Kettering Institute:
William Orme-Johnson
Univ. Wisconsin:
Robert Burris
Univ. London:
John R. Bowyer
Univ. Essex:
Neil R. Baker
Plant breeding:
Cambridge:
Roger Austin
Plant physiology:
USDA-ARS:
Liwang
Ma
Agronomy:
Univ. Florida:
Kenneth J. Boote
Indian Agricultural Res. Inst.:
S. K. Sinha
Range science:
USDA-ARS:
Kris Havstad
Evolutionary biology:
Univ. Sheffield:
Peter Calow
Univ. Chicago:
Martin Feder
Ecology:
NMSU:
Laura Huenneke
(now at Northern Arizona Univ.)
Duke:
William Schlesinger
Radiative transport:
Tartu Univ.:
Juhan Ross
(deceased)
Institutions:
Education: University of Notre Dame
(B.S., chemistry, 1963-66)
Caltech (Ph. D.,
chemistry/chemical physics, 1966-71; awarded formally 1972)
Postdoctoral positions: UC Berkeley
(chemistry, 1971-2)
Yale (1974-5)
Los Alamos
Scientific Lab (title at the time; theoretical biology1975-7)
National lab: Los Alamos National Lab (consultant, 1977-8; staff member;
group, and group name, changed several times: environmental life sciences;
1978-85)
Faculty: Yale (J. W. Gibbs Instructor,
1972-4)
NMSU (Biology, 1985-date)
Visiting fellow: Georg-August Universität, Göttingen, Germany (forestry, 1 mo., 1989)
CSIRO, Canberra,
Australia (Div. Plant Industry, 6 months, 1991)
Carnegie Institution,
Stanford (6 months, 1992)
Australian National
University, Canberra (Res. School of Biological Sciences; 3 terms of 2-4 weeks,
1994-6)
LaTrobe
University, Bundoora/Melbourne, Australia
(agriculture; 2 weeks, 1991)
École Nationale Superieure
Agronomique – Montpellier, France/ INRA (1 year, 1999-2000)
Federal
agency : National Science Foundation (program officer, Functional and
Physiological Ecology and cluster leader of 5 programs, Integrative Biology, 1
year, 1992-3)
Program officer, National Science
Foundation, 1992-3. Administered $5M/y
program and, as cluster leader, $25M/y in combined programs
Director, Institute for Natural Resource
Analysis and Management, 2003-5. NSF-EPSCoR program with total budget of $2.1M over 3 years,
shared among 5 universities in New Mexico.
The program set up several programs, some continuing to date, including
the Laboratory of Ecological Chemistry at NMSU.
The biodiversity database (www.inram.org) functions to put >90,000 museum
specimens from across New Mexico online but is in abeyance for further
development.
Co-leader, Biosciences Research Cluster and
development team for Institute for Applied Biosciences, NMSU, 2005-date. Coordinated research proposals, some
infrastructure development, graduate assistantships, and search for 2 new
faculty members, on modest budget for direct costs ($75K).
Temporary PI, NSF Long-Term Ecological
Research Program, Jornada Basin, NMSU,
1999-2000. Managed budget and personnel,
$570K/year.
Adminstration of
own research grants – as other PIs, I manage(d) budgets, personnel, reports,
and liaison with university administration.
A number of committees – department,
college, and university
Organization of symposia at national
meetings – Ecological Society of America (2001), Society for Integrative and
Comparative Biology (2001)
Public lectures and demonstrations for the
Las Cruces Museum of Natural History and the Las Cruces Public Schools
Classroom demonstrations, Las Cruces Public
Schools and SCIAD progam
Judging science fairs in New Mexico and
Maryland
Served as resource person for students at
Las Cruces High School participating in NASA’s Fly High zero-gravity flight
program
TV, radio interviews on global change
research and water issues
Rotary Club presentation on global change
research
Other synergistic activities directly related to , last 4 years: (1) mentored in research:16 graduate
students, 4 undergraduates, 1 high-school student, of which 3 were women and 5 Hispanic; (2) instrumentation development: worked extensively with Onset Computers to develop and test sensors for their new serial-network weather station, released commercially 2003 (they subsequently donated 2 stations to Dr. Gutschick for research and testing).
Other interests: photography, travel (35 countries, 6 continents- not yet Antarctica!)
Languages: French (reasonably fluent); German, Spanish (reading, some speaking); some Kiswahili in the past